by
GSchulz
25. May 2012 06:14
When hiring, employers must make sure that the application
and assessment process meets defensible standards. With the excessive use (and
often misuse) of internet- based “quick, easy and free” personality tests
offered as hiring tools, violations of rules set forth by the Department of
Labor are becoming more frequent. Though the Department of Labor document
citing the guidelines is considered unexciting and often tedious reading, it
should be considered required reading for any employer or manager in charge of
hiring or promotion decisions. Adhering to the guidelines as best as possible
could keep employers out of harm’s way when it comes to legal battles.
The
Department of Labor offers 13 different guidelines that employers should follow
when deciding on an “assessment initiative”. They are as follows:
1. Use assessments and assessment tools in the manner in
which they are indicated or advised (follow the directions!). When employers
misuse an assessment tool or program, they could potentially face legal issues
in the future.
2. Use the “whole- person approach” when testing. Remember,
no test is perfect! Use an assessment test, or maybe even a combination of
tests, that will give you as much information as possible about behaviors most
important to your business.
3. Use tests that are unbiased and fair to all groups. Even
tests that inadvertently discriminate may keep employers from gaining a
qualified and diverse work group and may kindle, you guessed it, more legal
battles.
4. Use tests that are reliable. Make sure that the questions
offered on the test are not tricky and that they seek specific responses.
5. Make sure that the assessments being used are valid for
the specific purpose intended. This may be considered one of the most important
criterions in the selection process. Validity is simply the specific
assessment’s ability to measure the target characteristic at a level that can
be useful to the employer.
6. Assessment tests must be appropriate and applicable for
the target population of desired employees (a.k.a., tests must be specific to
your trade). For example, you would never give a person applying for a job at a
burger joint an assessment designed specifically to assess dental hygienists.
7. Instructions and all other documentation must be
completely comprehensive and easy for applicants to understand.
8. If the assessment test requires proctoring and/or
administering, make sure that the people performing these actions are properly
trained and qualified to do so. Some instruments require an extensive
certification process to administer, proctor, and score tests.
9. Provide consistent standard and uniform testing
conditions in order to obtain more consistent results. The key is keeping test
takers from being distracted to assure the integrity of the test results.
10. Provide reasonable accommodations for people with
disabilities. Remember: no group should ever be disadvantaged by the test or
the conditions under which the test is taken.
11. Strong test security is important if the test results
are going to be useful. Tests and their scoring should never be assessable to
the general public.
12. Test results must be maintained in a confidential
manner. Most effective are tests taken over the internet requiring a username
and password.
13. Accurate interpretation of results is tremendously
necessary. Nothing is worse than bad interpretation of good data. Don’t let
that happen to you!
Though
these guidelines might sound dull and restricting, the Department of Labor does
support the use sound testing and assessment strategy, and actually
acknowledges the difficulty employers now have of “attracting, developing and
retaining the best employees.” They go on to say that a well built and solid
assessment strategy can “maximize chances for getting the right fit between
jobs and employees.” (DOL publication, “Testing and Assessment: An Employers
Guide to Good Practices”)
To try one for free email me and I will send you a link; greta@schulzbusiness.com. In the
subject put assessment test.
Greta Schulz is a Sales Consultant for Businesses and
Entrepreneurs. For more Sales Training
Tips and Tools, please sign up for her SELLutions Caffeine at
http://SchulzBusiness.com or join her Online Sales Training Course at
http://B2bSalesPlayBook.com
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